dramaling-vocab-learning/backend/DramaLing.Api/Controllers/FlashcardsController.cs

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using DramaLing.Api.Models.Entities;
using DramaLing.Api.Repositories;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using DramaLing.Api.Utils;

namespace DramaLing.Api.Controllers;

[Route("api/flashcards")]
[AllowAnonymous]
public class FlashcardsController : BaseController
{
    private readonly IFlashcardRepository _flashcardRepository;

    public FlashcardsController(
        IFlashcardRepository flashcardRepository,
        ILogger<FlashcardsController> logger) : base(logger)
    {
        _flashcardRepository = flashcardRepository;
    }

    [HttpGet]
    public async Task<IActionResult> GetFlashcards(
        [FromQuery] string? search = null,
        [FromQuery] bool favoritesOnly = false)
    {
        try
        {
            var userId = await GetCurrentUserIdAsync();
            var flashcards = await _flashcardRepository.GetByUserIdAsync(userId, search, favoritesOnly);

            var flashcardData = new
            {
                Flashcards = flashcards.Select(f => new
                {
                    f.Id,
                    f.Word,
                    f.Translation,
                    f.Definition,
                    f.PartOfSpeech,
                    f.Pronunciation,
                    f.Example,
                    f.ExampleTranslation,
                    f.IsFavorite,
                    DifficultyLevelNumeric = f.DifficultyLevelNumeric,
                    CEFR = CEFRHelper.ToString(f.DifficultyLevelNumeric),
                    f.CreatedAt,
                    f.UpdatedAt
                }),
                Count = flashcards.Count()
            };

            return SuccessResponse(flashcardData);
        }
        catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
        {
            return ErrorResponse("UNAUTHORIZED", "認證失敗", null, 401);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error getting flashcards");
            return ErrorResponse("INTERNAL_ERROR", "載入詞卡失敗");
        }
    }

    [HttpPost]
    public async Task<IActionResult> CreateFlashcard([FromBody] CreateFlashcardRequest request)
    {
        try
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return HandleModelStateErrors();
            }

            var userId = await GetCurrentUserIdAsync();

            var flashcard = new Flashcard
            {
                Id = Guid.NewGuid(),
                UserId = userId,
                Word = request.Word,
                Translation = request.Translation,
                Definition = request.Definition ?? "",
                PartOfSpeech = request.PartOfSpeech,
                Pronunciation = request.Pronunciation,
                Example = request.Example,
                ExampleTranslation = request.ExampleTranslation,
                DifficultyLevelNumeric = CEFRHelper.ToNumeric(request.CEFR ?? "A0"),
                CreatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow,
                UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow
            };

            await _flashcardRepository.AddAsync(flashcard);
            await _flashcardRepository.SaveChangesAsync();

            return SuccessResponse(flashcard, "詞卡創建成功");
        }
        catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
        {
            return ErrorResponse("UNAUTHORIZED", "認證失敗", null, 401);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error creating flashcard");
            return ErrorResponse("INTERNAL_ERROR", "創建詞卡失敗");
        }
    }

    [HttpGet("{id}")]
    public async Task<IActionResult> GetFlashcard(Guid id)
    {
        try
        {
            var userId = await GetCurrentUserIdAsync();

            var flashcard = await _flashcardRepository.GetByUserIdAndFlashcardIdAsync(userId, id);

            if (flashcard == null)
            {
                return ErrorResponse("NOT_FOUND", "詞卡不存在", null, 404);
            }

            return SuccessResponse(flashcard);
        }
        catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
        {
            return ErrorResponse("UNAUTHORIZED", "認證失敗", null, 401);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error getting flashcard {FlashcardId}", id);
            return ErrorResponse("INTERNAL_ERROR", "取得詞卡失敗");
        }
    }

    [HttpPut("{id}")]
    public async Task<IActionResult> UpdateFlashcard(Guid id, [FromBody] CreateFlashcardRequest request)
    {
        try
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return HandleModelStateErrors();
            }

            var userId = await GetCurrentUserIdAsync();

            var flashcard = await _flashcardRepository.GetByUserIdAndFlashcardIdAsync(userId, id);

            if (flashcard == null)
            {
                return ErrorResponse("NOT_FOUND", "詞卡不存在", null, 404);
            }

            // 更新詞卡資訊
            flashcard.Word = request.Word;
            flashcard.Translation = request.Translation;
            flashcard.Definition = request.Definition ?? "";
            flashcard.PartOfSpeech = request.PartOfSpeech;
            flashcard.Pronunciation = request.Pronunciation;
            flashcard.Example = request.Example;
            flashcard.ExampleTranslation = request.ExampleTranslation;
            flashcard.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;

            await _flashcardRepository.UpdateAsync(flashcard);
            await _flashcardRepository.SaveChangesAsync();

            return SuccessResponse(flashcard, "詞卡更新成功");
        }
        catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
        {
            return ErrorResponse("UNAUTHORIZED", "認證失敗", null, 401);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error updating flashcard {FlashcardId}", id);
            return ErrorResponse("INTERNAL_ERROR", "更新詞卡失敗");
        }
    }

    [HttpDelete("{id}")]
    public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteFlashcard(Guid id)
    {
        try
        {
            var userId = await GetCurrentUserIdAsync();

            var flashcard = await _flashcardRepository.GetByUserIdAndFlashcardIdAsync(userId, id);

            if (flashcard == null)
            {
                return ErrorResponse("NOT_FOUND", "詞卡不存在", null, 404);
            }

            await _flashcardRepository.DeleteAsync(flashcard);
            await _flashcardRepository.SaveChangesAsync();

            return SuccessResponse(new { Id = id }, "詞卡已刪除");
        }
        catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
        {
            return ErrorResponse("UNAUTHORIZED", "認證失敗", null, 401);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error deleting flashcard {FlashcardId}", id);
            return ErrorResponse("INTERNAL_ERROR", "刪除詞卡失敗");
        }
    }

    [HttpPost("{id}/favorite")]
    public async Task<IActionResult> ToggleFavorite(Guid id)
    {
        try
        {
            var userId = await GetCurrentUserIdAsync();

            var flashcard = await _flashcardRepository.GetByUserIdAndFlashcardIdAsync(userId, id);

            if (flashcard == null)
            {
                return ErrorResponse("NOT_FOUND", "詞卡不存在", null, 404);
            }

            flashcard.IsFavorite = !flashcard.IsFavorite;
            flashcard.UpdatedAt = DateTime.UtcNow;

            await _flashcardRepository.UpdateAsync(flashcard);
            await _flashcardRepository.SaveChangesAsync();

            var result = new {
                Id = flashcard.Id,
                IsFavorite = flashcard.IsFavorite
            };

            var message = flashcard.IsFavorite ? "已加入收藏" : "已取消收藏";
            return SuccessResponse(result, message);
        }
        catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
        {
            return ErrorResponse("UNAUTHORIZED", "認證失敗", null, 401);
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            _logger.LogError(ex, "Error toggling favorite for flashcard {FlashcardId}", id);
            return ErrorResponse("INTERNAL_ERROR", "切換收藏狀態失敗");
        }
    }
}

// DTO 類別
public class CreateFlashcardRequest
{
    public string Word { get; set; } = string.Empty;
    public string Translation { get; set; } = string.Empty;
    public string Definition { get; set; } = string.Empty;
    public string PartOfSpeech { get; set; } = string.Empty;
    public string Pronunciation { get; set; } = string.Empty;
    public string Example { get; set; } = string.Empty;
    public string? ExampleTranslation { get; set; }
    public string? CEFR { get; set; } = string.Empty;
}